Timothy Gordon, Excerpt from "Letter from Fortress
Monroe," June 7, 1861, Newspaper Clipping from Civil
War Scrapbooks Collection, American Antiquarian Society
FORTRESS MONROE, JUNE 7, 1861
To the Editor of The Boston Journal:
My mind perpetually recurs, as to a subject of constantly augmenting
interest to the everlasting Ethiopian. From the veteran of eighty-five--the
oldest of the corps--the the ebony youth who minds the horses at
the door, every member of the Virginia Brigade is a study. "What
sort of a man is your master?" asked an officer of the negro
on board the little sloop brought in from James River by the Harriet
Lane yesterday. "Ver bad man, sah," was the reply; "dref'l
secessh--better hang him, sah, 'fore he do mischief." One who
has thus far proved himself singularly useful in every service in
which he has been employed, is most decidedly a character. Four
years he has been a "woods nigger," that is to say, having
been soundly beaten by his master once, he declared he would endure
that sort of thing but once more; being badly beaten again and pickled
moreover, he dissolved his connection with is master and took to
the woods. Since that time he has defied all the white men in the
Elizabeth City to catch him. Once he was caught and jailed, but
not fancying jail life, he vanished one day. Two of the fellows
came to his cell; one he knocked senseless, and while the other
carried the wounded away, he escaped. He is now making himself generally
useful. He can brush a coat, black boots, take charge of a wardrobe,
drive hard bargains with the sutler, explain the geography of the
country for fifty miles around, tell at any time just where the
enemy is posted and in what force, and withall--as I am informed
by his present possessor--can concoct every sort of beverage known
in the Virginia vernacular, with consummate skill. If such a piece
of property isn't contraband, what is?
***
Yours respectfully,
TIMOTHY GORDON
Captain Co. G. 4th Regiment
An American Antiquarian
Society Online Exhibition
Curated by Lucia Z. Knoles, Professor of English, Assumption College